Duke Demining MURI
1996-2001
Duke University led a multi-disciplinary university
research initiative (MURI) dedicated to developing new phenomenological
understanding and associated signal processing algorithms for sensing land
mines. The research was funded by the US Director of
Defense Research and Engineering (DDR&E) and managed by Dr. James Harvey of
the US Army Research Office. Lawrence Carin of Duke served as the program’s principal investigator.
Below we list, in electronic form, all the papers produced under this program.
These papers are provided for use by researchers. Much of the work reported
here is copyrighted, with copyright ownership held by such organizations as the
IEEE and SPIE. No material reported here may be reproduced without the express
written consent of the copyright holder. Contact Lawrence Carin at lcarin@ee.duke.edu for
questions on copyright ownership.
The Duke demining MURI involved
researchers from Duke University, the California Institute of Technology, the
Georgia Institute of Technology and the Ohio State University. The papers are
sorted by institution.
Ping
Gao and Leslie M. Collins
A
Comparison of Optimal and Suboptimal Processors for Classification of Buried
Metal Objects
Ping Gao and Leslie Collins
Leslie M. Collins, Yan Zhang, Jing Li, Hua Wang, Lawrence Carin, Sean J. Hart, Susan L. Rose-Pehrsson, Herbert H. Nelson, and Jim R. McDonald
A
Diffusion-based Guidance System for Autonomous Agents
J. E. R. Staddon and Ioan M. Chelaru.
A
poroelastic model for acoustic landmine detection
Y. Q. Zeng and Q. H. Liu
Yan Qing Zeng and Qing Huo Liu
Ping Gao and Leslie M. Collins
Acoustic
Detection of Buried Objects in 3-D Fluid Saturated Porous Media: Numerical
Modeling
Yan Qing Zeng and Qing Huo Liu
Acoustic
landmine detection: a 3D poroelastic model
Y. Q. Zeng and Q. H. Liu
An
Improved Bayesian Decision Theoretic Approach for Land Mine Detection
Leslie Collins, Ping Gao, and Lawrence Carin
Analysis
and Processing of Ultra Wide-Band SAR Imagery for Buried Landmine Detection
David Wong and Lawrence Carin
Analysis
of the Electromagnetic Inductive Response of a Void in a Conducting-Soil
Background
Tiejun Yu and Lawrence Carin
Classification
of Landmine-Like Metal Targets Using Wideband Electromagnetic Induction
Ping Gao, Leslie Collins,
Philip M. Garber, Norbert Geng, and Lawrence Carin
Detecting
Hidden Targets: A Procedure for Studying Performance in a Mine-Detection-like
Task
Daniel T. Cerutti, Ioan M. Chelaru, and John
E. R. Staddon
Norbert Geng, Anders Sullivan, and Lawrence
Carin
Fast Multipole Method for Targets Above or Buried in Lossy Soil
N. Gent and L. Carin
Yanting Dong, Paul R. Runkle, Lawrence Carin, Raju Damarla, Anders Sullivan, Marc A. Ressler, and Jeffrey Sichina
Norbert Geng, Anders
Sullivan, and Lawrence Carin
Xianyang Zhu and Lawrence Carin
Multiresolution
Time-Domain Using CDF Biorthogonal Wavelets
Traian Dogaru and Lawrence Carin
On the
Extended-Born Technique for Scattering from Buried Dielectric Targets
Nilanjan Dasgupta, Norbert Geng, Traian
Dogaru, and Lawrence Carin
On the
Low-Frequency Natural Response of Conducting and Permeable Targets
Norbert Geng, Carl E. Baum, and Lawrence
Carin
On the
Resonances of a Dielectric BOR Buried in a Dispersive Layered Medium
Norbert Geng, David R.
Jackson, and Lawrence Carin
On the
Wideband EMI Response of a Rotationally Symmetric Permeable and Conducting
Target
Lawrence Carin, Haitao Yu, Yacine Dalichaouch, Alexander R. Perry, Peter V. Czipott, and Carl E. Baum
Optimal
Time-Domain Detection of a Deterministic Target Buried Under a Randomly Rough
Interface
Traian Dogaru, Leslie Collins, and Lawrence
Carin
Polarimetric
SAR Imaging of Buried Landmines
Lawrence Carin, Ravinder
Kapoor, and Carl E. Baum
Rigorous
Modeling of Ultrawideband VHF Scattering From Tree Trunks Over Flat and Sloped
Terrain
Jiangqi He, Norbert Geng, Lam Nguyen, and Lawrence Carin
Short-Pulse Electromagnetic Scattering from Arbitrarily Oriented Subsurface Ordnance
Norbert Geng and Lawrence Carin
Y. Q. Zeng, J. Q. He, and Q. H. Liu
Time-Domain
Sensing of Targets Buried Under a Gaussian, Exponential, or Fractal Rough
Interface
Traian Dogaru and Lawrence Carin
Time-Domain
Sensing of Targets Buried Under a Rough Air–Ground Interface
Traian Dogaru and Lawrence Carin
Ultrawide-Band Synthetic Aperture Radar for
Detection of Unexploded Ordnance:
Modeling and Measurements
Anders Sullivan, Raju Damarla, Norbert Geng, Yanting Dong, and Lawrence
Carin
Ultra-Wide-Band Synthetic-Aperture Radar for Mine-Field Detection
Lawrence Carin, Norbert Geng, Mark McClure, Jeffrey Sichina, and Lam Nguyen
Ultra-Wideband,
Short-Pulse Ground-Penetrating Radar: Simulation and Measurement
Stanislav Vitebskiy,
Lawrence Carin, Marc A. Ressler, and Francis H. Le
Norbert Geng and Lawrence Carin
Wide-band
VHF Scattering from a Trihedral Reflector Situated Above a Lossy Dispersive
Halfspace
Norbert Geng, Marc A. Ressler, and Lawrence
Carin
Erik J.
Severin, Brett J. Doleman, and Nathan S. Lewis
Michael C.
Burl, Brett J. Doleman, Amanda Schaffer, Nathan S. Lewis
Combinatorial
Approaches to the Synthesis of Vapor Detector Arrays for Use in an Electronic
Nose
Adam J.
Matzger, Carolyn E. Lawrence, Robert H. Grubbs, and Nathan S. Lewis
Brett J. Doleman,
Nathan S. Lewis
Thomas P. Vaid, Michael C. Burl, and Nathan S. Lewis
Cross-Reactive
Chemical Sensor Arrays
Keith J. Albert, Nathan S. Lewis, Caroline L. Schauer, Gregory A.
Sotzing, Shannon E. Stitzel, Thomas P. Vaid, and David R. Walt
Alan R.
Hopkins and Nathan S. Lewis
Erik J.
Severin, Robert D. Sanner, Brett J. Doleman, and Nathan S. Lewis
Shawn M.
Briglin, Michael S. Freund, Phil Tokumaru, Nathan S. Lewis
Gregory A. Sotzing, Jennifer N. Phend, Robert H. Grubbs, and Nathan S. Lewis
Gregory A.
Sotzing, Shawn M. Briglin, Robert H. Grubbs, and Nathan S. Lewis
Erik J.
Severin and Nathan S. Lewis
Brett J.
Doleman, Robert D. Sanner, Erik J. Severin, Robert H. Grubbs, and Nathan S.
Lewis
A
Finite-Difference Model to Study the Elastic-Wave Interactions with Buried Land
Mines
Christoph T. Schröder and Waymond
R. Scott, Jr.
A Hybrid Acoustic/Electromagnetic Technique for Locating Land Mines
Waymond R. Scott, Jr., Christoph
Schroeder, and James S. Martin
An
Acousto-Electromagnetic Method for Detecting Buried Objects
Waymond R. Scott, Jr., Christoph Schroeder, and James S.
Martin
An
acousto-electromagnetic sensor for locating land mines
Waymond R. Scott, Jr., Christoph Schroeder and James S. Martin
An
Experimental Model of a Acousto-Electromagnetic Sensor for Detecting Land Mines
Waymond R. Scott, Jr., and James S. Martin
Beamforming Array for Detecting Buried Land Mines
Seung-Ho Lee and Waymond R. Scott,
Jr.
Detection
Of Surface Waves In The Ground Using An Acoustic Method
Fabien Codron
Elastic Waves Interacting with Buried Land Mines: a Study Using the FDTD Method
Christoph T. Schröder, Waymond R.
Scott, Jr., and Gregg D. Larson
Environmental
Factors that Impact the Performance of a Seismic Land Mine Detection System
Gregg D. Larson, James S. Martin, Waymond R. Scott, Jr., and George S. McCall II
Experimental
investigation of the acousto-electromagnetic sensor for locating land mines
Waymond R. Scott, Jr. and James S.
Martin
Experimental
Model for a Seismic Landmine Detection System
Waymond R. Scott, Jr., James S.
Martin, and Gregg D. Larson
Finite-difference time-domain model for elastic waves in the
ground
Christoph T. Schroeder and Waymond R. Scott, Jr.
Waymond R.
Scott, Jr., Christoph T. Schroeder, James S. Martin, and Gregg D. Larson
Investigation of a Technique that Uses Elastic
Waves to Detect Buried Land Mines
Waymond R. Scott, Jr.a, James S. Martinb, and Gregg D. Larsonb
Modeling
Vibrating Boundaries with the Finite-Difference Time-Domain Method
Seung-Ho Lee and Waymond R. Scott, Jr.
Near-Field
Beamforming Array for Detecting Elastic Waves in the Earth
Seung-Ho Lee and Waymond R. Scott, Jr.
On the complex
conjugate roots of the Rayleigh equation:
The leaky surface wave
Christoph T. Schröder and Waymond R. Scott, Jr.
Christoph T. Schröder
On the Stability of the FDTD Algorithm for Elastic Media at
a Material Interface
Christoph T. Schröder and Waymond R.
Scott, Jr.
Physical
Acoustics: Outdoor Sound Propagation and Acoustic Seismic Coupling
Gregg D. Larson
Resonance
Behavior of Buried Land Mines
Christoph T. Schröder and Waymond
R. Scott, Jr.
Signal Processing of Elastic
Surface Waves for Localizing Buried Land Mines
A. Behboodian, W. R.
Scott, Jr. and J. H. McClellan
Simultaneous
Use of Elastic and Electromagnetic Waves for the Detection of Buried Land Mines
Waymond R. Scott, Jr., Gregg D. Larson,
and James S. Martin
Three-Dimensional
FDTD Model to Study the Elastic-Wave Interaction with Buried Land Mines (IGARSS)
Christoph T. Schröder and Waymond
R. Scott, Jr.
Three-Dimensional FDTD Model to Study the Elastic-Wave Interaction with Buried Land Mines (SPIE)
Christoph T. Schröder and Waymond
R. Scott, Jr.
Use of
Elastic Waves for the Detection of Buried Land Mines
Waymond R. Scott, Jr., Christoph T. Schroeder,
James S. Martin, and Gregg D. Larson
Use of
High-Frequency Seismic Waves for the Detection of Buried Land Mines
Waymond R. Scott, Jr., Seung-Ho Lee, Gregg D. Larson, James S. Martin, and George S. McCall II
A
Clutter Reduction Technique for GPR Data from Mine Like Targets
A.
van der Merwe, I.J. Gupta and L. Peters, Jr.
A Comparison Study of the Surface Scattering Models and Numerical Model
H.T. Ewe, Joel T. Johnson, and K.S. Chen
Andria van der Merwe and Inder J. Gupta
A Numerical Study of Scattering from an Object Above a Rough Surface
Joel T. Johnson
A
Reference Solution for Thermal Mine Signature Modeling
İbrahim Kürşat Şendur and Brian A. Baertlein
A Study of Microwave Thermal Emission from a Sub-surface Object
Baran U. Ungan and Joel T. Johnson
A Study Of The Four-Path Model For Scattering From An Object Above A Half Space
Joel T. Johnson
A
subspace decomposition technique to improve GPR imaging of anti-personnel mines
A.
Gunatilaka and B. A. Baertlein
A tapered-permittivity rod antenna for ground penetrating radar applications
Chi-Chih Chen, Kishore Rama Rao, Robert Lee
Algorithms
for detection of surface mines in multi-spectral IR and visible imagery
W.-J. Liao, D.-H. Chen and B. A. Baertlein
An Analytical
Model for Studies of Soil Modification Effects on Ground Penetrating Radar
Jatupum Jenwatanavet and Joel T. Johnson
Analysis
of polarimetric IR phenomena for detection of surface mines
İbrahim Kürşat Şendur, Joel T. Johnson, and Brian A. Baertlein
Comparison
of Pre-Detection and Post-Detection Fusion for Mine Detection
A. Gunatilaka and B. A. Baertlein
Joel T. Johnson and Robert J. Burkholder
Detection
of Land Mines in Multi-Spectral and Multi-Temporal IR Imagery
W.-J. Liao, D.-H. Chen and B. A. Baertlein
Electromagnetic
Resonances of Immersed Dielectric Spheres
Chi-Chih Chen
Environmental and Target Influences on Microwave Radiometers for Landmine Detection
Joel T. Johnson, Baran U. Ungan, and David R. Wiggins
Environmental Influence on Microwave Radiometry for Buried Object Detection
David R. Wiggins, Baran U. Ungan, and Joel T. Johnson
Feature-Level
and Decision-Level Fusion of Noncoincidently Sampled Sensors for Land Mine
Detection
Ajith H. Gunatilaka and Brian A. Baertlein
Fusion
of Data From Forward-Looking Demining Sensors
B. A. Baertlein, W.-J. Liao, and D.-H. Chen
Improving
detection of buried land mines through sensor fusion
Brian A. Baertlein and Ajith Gunatilaka
Integral Equation Solution for Thermal Signatures of Buried Land Mines
İbrahim Kürşat Şendur and Brian A. Baertlein
Modeling
Thermal IR Signatures for Land Mine Detection
İbrahim Kürşat Şendur and Brian A. Baertlein
Numerical
Simulation of Thermal Signatures of Buried Mines over a Diurnal Cycle
İbrahim Kürşat Şendur and Brian A. Baertlein
Optimizing
fusion architectures for limited training data sets
B. A. Baertlein and A. H. Gunatilaka
Predicting
sensor fusion performance using theoretical models
B. A. Baertlein_, W.-J. Liao and D.-H. Chen
Radar Image Studies of Scattering from Random Rough Surfaces
Hyunjun Kim and Joel T. Johnson
Radar images of an ocean-like rough surface at high incidence angles
H. Kim and J. T. Johnson
Radar
Images of Penetrable Targets Generated from Ramp Profile Functions
Soumya Nag and Leon Peters, Jr.
Radar images of rough surface scattering: Comparison of numerical and analytical models
Hyunjun Kim and Joel T. Johnson
Radiometric Model for the Infrared Signature of a Land Mine Buried Under a Rough Surface
İbrahim Kürşat Şendur and Brian A. Baertlein
Soil modification studies for enhanced mine detection with ground penetrating radar
Joel T. Johnson, Jatupum Jenwatanavet, and Nan Wang
Techniques
for Improving Buried Mine Detection in Thermal IR Imagery
İbrahim Kürşat Şendur and Brian A. Baertlein
The
Role of Environmental Factors and Mine Geometry in Thermal IR Mine Signatures
Brian A. Baertlein and İbrahim Kürşat Şendur
Theoretical Study of Microwave Radiometry for Buried Object Detection
Joel T. Johnson
Thermal Emission from
a Layered Medium Bounded by a Slightly Rough Interface
Joel T. Johnson
Three-Dimensional Thermal Modeling of Land Mine Signatures over a Diurnal Cycle
İbrahim Kürşat Şendur, Brian A. Baertlein, and Kambiz Vafai
Using
Physical Models to Improve Thermal IR Detection of Buried Mines
D.-H. Chen, I. K. Sendur, W.-J. Liao and B. A. Baertlein
Joel T. Johnson, Jatupum Jenwatanavet, Nan Wang, Ross Caldecott, and Jon Young
Wavelet-based
higher-order neural networks for mine detection in thermal IR imagery
Brian A. Baertlein and Wen-Jiao Liao